Step 1: Understand the Reason for Denial

Before appealing, carefully review your denial notice from the Social Security Administration (SSA). Common reasons for denial include:

• Insufficient medical evidence
• Earning above the Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) limit
• Failure to follow treatment recommendations
• Incomplete or inaccurate application

Understanding why you were denied will help you build a stronger appeal.

Step 2: File a Request for Reconsideration

Your first option is to file a Request for Reconsideration. In Georgia, this is the initial appeal stage and must be submitted within 60 days of receiving your denial.

• This review is conducted by a different claims examiner.
• You can submit additional evidence, such as updated medical records.
• Most reconsiderations are still denied, so be prepared to continue the process.

Step 3: Request a Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

If reconsideration is denied, the next step is to request a hearing with an Administrative Law Judge.

• The hearing gives you the chance to testify and present new evidence in person or via video.
• An ALJ will evaluate your medical condition, work history, and limitations.
• This stage has a significantly higher approval rate compared to initial applications and reconsiderations.

Step 4: Appeals Council Review

If the ALJ denies your claim, you can request a review from the Social Security Appeals Council.

• They may uphold the decision, reverse it, or send your case back to the ALJ for another hearing.
• This is largely a written process, with limited opportunity to present new evidence.

Step 5: File a Federal Court Lawsuit

If the Appeals Council also denies your claim, your final option is to file a lawsuit in federal district court.

• This step requires legal representation.
• A judge will review the SSA’s decision to determine if it was legally justified.

Tips for a Successful Disability Appeal in Georgia

• Act quickly: You have only 60 days to appeal each decision.
• Keep your medical records updated: Submit any new diagnoses or treatment information.
• Be honest and detailed: Explain clearly how your condition limits your ability to work.
• Stay organized: Keep copies of everything you submit and receive from the SSA.