Steps in the Disability Eligibility Process in Georgia

Step 1: Meet Basic Eligibility Requirements

Before applying for disability benefits in Georgia, you must meet certain basic eligibility criteria for either SSDI or SSI:

• SSDI: You must have worked and earned enough work credits through paying Social Security taxes. Typically, 40 credits are needed, and 20 credits must be earned in the last 10 years.
• SSI: This program is based on financial need, not work history, and is intended for low-income individuals with disabilities.

Step 2: Prove the Severity of Your Disability

To qualify for either SSDI or SSI, you must prove that your disability prevents you from performing substantial gainful activity (SGA) for at least 12 months or is expected to result in death.

• Medical evidence is crucial, including records from your doctors, hospitals, and specialists.

Step 3: Understand the SSA’s Five-Step Process

The Social Security Administration (SSA) evaluates your disability claim based on a five-step process:

• Step 1: Are you working? If you are working and earning above a certain threshold, you may not qualify for disability benefits.
• Step 2: Is your condition severe? Your condition must significantly limit your ability to perform work tasks.
• Step 3: Does your condition match a listing? The SSA maintains a Listing of Impairments for common conditions that automatically qualify for disability benefits.
• Step 4: Can you do your previous work? The SSA checks if you can perform your past job.
• Step 5: Can you do other work? If you cannot do your previous work, the SSA looks at whether you can adjust to other types of work based on your age, education, and experience.

Step 4: Review the Results and Make Adjustments

• If your application is denied, you can appeal the decision. Ensure that your application is complete, and all required documents are submitted to avoid delays.